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Ethanol

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  • 14-methoxymetopon, a highly potent mu opioid agonist, biphasically affects ethanol intake in Sardinian alcohol-preferring rats  Academic Article
  • A decrease in the size of the basal ganglia following prenatal alcohol exposure - a preliminary-report  Academic Article
  • A double-blind, placebo-controlled study of oral nalmefene for alcohol dependence  Academic Article
  • A genetic determinant of the striatal dopamine response to alcohol in men  Academic Article
  • A hypothalamic-testicular neural pathway is influenced by brain catecholamines, but not testicular blood flow  Academic Article
  • A key role for corticotropin-releasing factor in alcohol dependence  Academic Article
  • A potential role for adiponectin receptor 2 (AdipoR2) in the regulation of alcohol intake  Academic Article
  • A role for gaba mechanisms in the motivational effects of alcohol  Academic Article
  • Acamprosate, alcoholism, and abstinence  Academic Article
  • Acquisition, expression, and reinstatement of ethanol-induced conditioned place preference in mice: Effects of opioid receptor-like 1 receptor agonists and naloxone  Academic Article
  • Activation of brain NOP receptors attenuates acute and protracted alcohol withdrawal symptoms in the rat  Academic Article
  • Activation of group II metabotropic glutamate receptors attenuates both stress and cue-induced ethanol-seeking and modulates c-fos expression in the hippocampus and amygdala  Academic Article
  • Activation of σ-receptors induces binge-like drinking in Sardinian alcohol-preferring rats  Academic Article
  • Acute alcohol alters the excitability of cerebellar Purkinje neurons and hippocampal-neurons in culture  Academic Article
  • Acute alcohol blocks neurosteroid modulation of synaptic transmission and long-term potentiation in the rat hippocampal slice  Academic Article
  • Acute and chronic ethanol alter glutamatergic transmission in rat central amygdala: an in vitro and in vivo analysis  Academic Article
  • Acute ethanol alters calcium signals elicited by glutamate receptor agonists and K+ depolarization in cultured cerebellar Purkinje neurons  Academic Article
  • Acute ethanol alters the firing pattern and glutamate response of cerebellar Purkinje neurons in culture  Academic Article
  • Acute ethanol induces c-fos immunoreactivity in GABAergic neurons of the central nucleus of the amygdala  Academic Article
  • Acute ethanol reduces reversal cost in discrimination learning by reducing perseverance in adolescent rhesus macaques  Academic Article
  • Acutely administered ethanol participates in testosterone synthesis and increases testosterone in rat brain  Academic Article
  • Additive effect of stress and drug cues on reinstatement of ethanol seeking: Exacerbation by history of dependence and role of concurrent activation of corticotropin-releasing factor and opioid mechanisms  Academic Article
  • Adolescent ethanol exposure: Does it produce long-lasting electrophysiological effects?  Academic Article
  • Age-related differences in the blood alcohol levels of wistar rats  Academic Article
  • Alcohol Use Disorders: Tracts, Twins, and Trajectories  Academic Article
  • Alcohol elimination in Native American Mission Indians: An investigation of interindividual variation  Academic Article
  • Alcohol intake and treatment responsiveness of psoriasis - a prospective-study  Academic Article
  • Alcohol metabolism in Asian-American men with genetic polymorphisms of aldehyde dehydrogenase  Academic Article
  • Alcohol reverses the proconflict effect of corticotropin-releasing factor  Academic Article
  • Alcohol selectively attenuates stress-induced c-fos expression in rat hippocampus  Academic Article
  • Alcohol self-administration acutely stimulates the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, but alcohol dependence leads to a dampened neuroendocrine state  Academic Article
  • Alcohol withdrawal and conditioning  Academic Article
  • Alcohol-related electrophysiology  Academic Article
  • Alcoholism: Allostasis and beyond  Academic Article
  • Alpha(1)-noradrenergic receptor antagonism blocks dependence-induced increases in responding for ethanol  Academic Article
  • Antagonism of corticotropin-releasing factor attenuates the enhanced responsiveness to stress observed during protracted ethanol abstinence  Academic Article
  • Antagonism of neuropeptide YY1 receptors does not inhibit ethanol's effects on cortical EEG and ERPs in wistar rats  Academic Article
  • Anticipatory 50 kHz ultrasonic vocalizations are associated with escalated alcohol intake in dependent rats  Academic Article
  • Appetitive motivational experience during adolescence results in enhanced alcohol consumption during adulthood  Academic Article
  • Are some of the effects of ethanol mediated through npy?  Academic Article
  • Arginine vasopressin deficient brattleboro rats fail to develop tolerance to the hypothermic effects of ethanol  Academic Article
  • Attenuation of ethanol self-administration and of conditioned reinstatement of alcohol-seeking behaviour by the antiopioid peptide nociceptin/orphanin fq in alcohol-preferring rats  Academic Article
  • BK channel β1 subunit contributes to behavioral adaptations elicited by chronic intermittent ethanol exposure  Academic Article
  • Basis of the gabamimetic profile of ethanol  Academic Article
  • Bedtime ethanol increases resistance of upper airways and produces sleep apneas in asymptomatic snorers  Academic Article
  • Behavioral sensitization to ethanol: Genetics and the effects of stress  Academic Article
  • Behavioral, biological, and chemical perspectives on targeting crf1 receptor antagonists to treat alcoholism  Academic Article
  • Benzodiazepine receptors remain unchanged after chronic ethanol administration  Academic Article
  • Binge drinking in young adults: Data, definitions, and determinants  Academic Article
  • Blood alcohol concentrations in rats drinking or intubated with ethanol. Response  Academic Article
  • C3 receptors on lymphoid-cells - isolation of active membrane fragments and solubilization of receptor complexes  Academic Article
  • Ca-2+ mobilization with leukotriene-a4 and epoxytetraenes in human-neutrophils  Academic Article
  • Calcium signals elicited by quisqualate in cultured Purkinje neurons show developmental-changes in sensitivity to acute alcohol  Academic Article
  • Candidate genes, pathways and mechanisms for alcoholism: an expanded convergent functional genomics approach  Academic Article
  • Cannabinoid receptor antagonist SR141716a decreases operant ethanol self administration in rats exposed to ethanol-vapor chambers  Academic Article
  • Cell-type-specific tonic GABA signaling in the rat central amygdala is selectively altered by acute and chronic ethanol  Academic Article
  • Cellular and behavioral interactions of gabapentin with alcohol dependence  Academic Article
  • Cellular and molecular mechanisms of drug-dependence  Academic Article
  • Central administration of an opiate antagonist decreases oral ethanol self-administration in rats  Academic Article
  • Changes in levels of regional crf-like-immunoreactivity and plasma corticosterone during protracted drug withdrawal in dependent rats  Academic Article
  • Characterization of highper, an enu-induced mouse mutant with abnormal psychostimulant and stress responses  Academic Article
  • Chronic alcohol consumption impairs visuo-spatial associative memory in periadolescent rhesus monkeys  Academic Article
  • Chronic alcohol reduces calcium signaling elicited by glutamate receptor stimulation in developing cerebellar neurons  Academic Article
  • Chronic ethanol enhances muscarinic receptor-mediated activator protein-1 (ap-1) DNA binding in cerebellar granule cells  Academic Article
  • Chronic ethanol enhances nmda-induced ap-1 activity in cultured rat cerebellar granule cells  Academic Article
  • Chronic ethanol exposure enhances AMPA-elicited Ca2+ signals in the somatic and dendritic regions of cerebellar Purkinje neurons  Academic Article
  • Chronic ethanol exposure potentiates the locomotor-activating effects of corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) in rats  Academic Article
  • Chronic ethanol produces a decreased sensitivity to the response-disruptive effects of gaba receptor complex antagonists  Academic Article
  • Chronic ethanol treatment alters AMPA-induced calcium signals in developing Purkinje neurons  Academic Article
  • Chronic ethanol treatment and withdrawal alter ACPD-evoked calcium signals in developing Purkinje neurons  Academic Article
  • Chronic ethanol treatment potentiates ethanol-induced increases in interstitial nucleus accumbens endocannabinoid levels in rats  Academic Article
  • Chronic exposure to alcohol during development alters the calcium currents of cultured cerebellar Purkinje neurons  Academic Article
  • Chronic exposure to alcohol during development alters the membrane-properties of cerebellar Purkinje neurons in culture  Academic Article
  • Chronic exposure to alcohol during development alters the responses to excitatory amino-acids in cultured Purkinje neurons  Academic Article
  • Chronic footshock, but not a physiological stressor, suppresses the alcohol deprivation effect in dependent rats  Academic Article
  • Chronic intermittent ethanol exposure alters CA1 synaptic transmission in rat hippocampal slices  Academic Article
  • Chronic intermittent ethanol exposure enhances NMDA-receptor-mediated synaptic responses and NMDA receptor expression in hippocampal Ca1 region  Academic Article
  • Chronic nicotine activates stress/reward-related brain regions and facilitates the transition to compulsive alcohol drinking  Academic Article
  • Chronic periadolescent alcohol consumption produces persistent cognitive deficits in rhesus macaques  Academic Article
  • Circadian timing of ethanol exposure exerts enduring effects on subsequent ad libitum consumption in c57 mice  Academic Article
  • Cis-unsaturated fatty-acids specifically inhibit a signal-transducing protein-kinase required for initiation of sporulation in bacillus-subtilis  Academic Article
  • Cocaine antagonizes anxiolytic effects of ethanol  Academic Article
  • Combined effects of ethanol and MK-801 on locomotor-activity in the rat  Academic Article
  • Comparison of the neurophysiological effects of allopregnanolone and ethanol in rats  Academic Article
  • Compulsive drug-seeking behavior and relapse. Neuroadaptation, stress, and conditioning factors  Academic Article
  • Conditioned place aversion to the "hangover" phase of acute ethanol administration in the rat  Academic Article
  • Controlled and behaviorally relevant levels of oral ethanol intake in rhesus macaques using a flavorant-fade procedure  Academic Article
  • Corticosteroid-dependent plasticity mediates compulsive alcohol drinking in rats  Academic Article
  • Corticosterone increases severity of acute withdrawal from ethanol, pentobarbital, and diazepam in mice  Academic Article
  • Corticotropin releasing factor-induced amygdala gamma-aminobutyric acid release plays a key role in alcohol dependence  Academic Article
  • Corticotropin-releasing factor 1 antagonists selectively reduce ethanol self-administration in ethanol-dependent rats  Academic Article
  • Corticotropin-releasing factor within the central nucleus of the amygdala mediates enhanced ethanol self-administration in withdrawn, ethanol-dependent rats  Academic Article
  • Cortisol responses following placebo and alcohol in Asians with different ALDH2 genotypes  Academic Article
  • Crf antagonist reverses the anxiogenic response to ethanol withdrawal in the rat  Academic Article
  • Critical role for glucocorticoid receptors in stress-induced and ethanol-induced locomotor sensitization  Academic Article
  • Decreased brain reward produced by ethanol withdrawal  Academic Article
  • Deficits in tolerance to ethanol in brattleboro rats  Academic Article
  • Dependence-induced alcohol drinking by alcohol-preferring (p) rats and outbred wistar rats  Academic Article
  • Dependence-induced increases in ethanol self-administration in mice are blocked by the crf, receptor antagonist antalarmin and by crf, receptor knockout  Academic Article
  • Destruction of the locus coeruleus or the dorsal ne bundle does not alter the release of punished responding by ethanol and chlordiazepoxide  Academic Article
  • Development of spontaneous and glutamate-evoked activity is altered by chronic ethanol in cultured cerebellar Purkinje neurons  Academic Article
  • Developmental changes in Ca2+-regulated functions of early postnatal Purkinje neurons  Academic Article
  • Developmental differences in EEG and sleep responses to acute ethanol administration and its withdrawal (hangover) in adolescent and adult Wistar rats  Academic Article
  • Differences in neurophysiological indices of associative learning in alcohol-preferring and nonpreferring rats  Academic Article
  • Differential effects of acute alcohol on EEG and sedative responses in adolescent and adult Wistar rats  Academic Article
  • Differential effects of acute alcohol on prepulse inhibition and event-related potentials in adolescent and adult Wistar rats  Academic Article
  • Differential effects of single versus repeated alcohol withdrawal on the expression of endocannabinoid system-related genes in the rat amygdala  Academic Article
  • Differential sensitivity of c-fos expression in hippocampus and other brain regions to moderate and low doses of alcohol  Academic Article
  • Differential-effects of ethanol on punished responding in the p-rats and np-rats  Academic Article
  • Dissociable effects of ethanol consumption during the light and dark phase in adolescent and adult Wistar rats  Academic Article
  • Dissociation between opioid and crf1 antagonist sensitive drinking in sardinian alcohol-preferring rats  Academic Article
  • Distinct patterns of neural activation associated with ethanol seeking: Effects of naltrexone  Academic Article
  • Dose- and time-dependent expression of anxiety-like behavior in the elevated plus-maze during withdrawal from acute and repeated intermittent ethanol intoxication in rats  Academic Article
  • Drosophila fasciclinII is required for the formation of odor memories and for normal sensitivity to alcohol  Academic Article
  • Drosophila homer is required in a small set of neurons including the ellipsoid body for normal ethanol sensitivity and tolerance  Academic Article
  • Drug dependence: Stress and dysregulation of brain reward pathways  Academic Article
  • Dysregulation of nociceptin/orphanin FQ activity in the amygdala is linked to excessive alcohol drinking in the rat  Academic Article
  • EEG and ERP profiles in the high alcohol preferring (HAP) and low alcohol preferring (LAP) mice: Relationship to ethanol preference  Academic Article
  • EEG and ERP responses to naloxone and ethanol in monkeys  Academic Article
  • EEG effects of RO-15-4513 and FG-7142 alone and in combination with ethanol  Academic Article
  • EEG fast frequency activity in the sons of alcoholics  Academic Article
  • EEG response to ethanol in sons of alcoholics  Academic Article
  • EEG spectral characteristics following ethanol administration in young men  Academic Article
  • ERK regulation in chronic ethanol exposure and withdrawal  Academic Article
  • ERP responses to ethanol and diazepam administration in squirrel-monkeys  Academic Article
  • Eeg alpha and level of response to alcohol in hispanic-and non-hispanic-american young adults with a family history of alcoholism  Academic Article
  • Eeg and erp response to chronic ethanol exposure in rats  Academic Article
  • Effect of ethanol on brain neuropeptides in adolescent and adult rats  Academic Article
  • Effect of selective blockade of mu(1) or delta opioid receptors on reinstatement of alcohol-seeking behavior by drug-associated stimuli in rats  Academic Article
  • Effect of sigma(1) receptor antagonism on ethanol and natural reward seeking  Academic Article
  • Effects of MK-801 and diazepam on the EEG of P and NP rats  Academic Article
  • Effects of adolescent ethanol exposure on event-related oscillations (EROS) in the hippocampus of adult rats  Academic Article
  • Effects of adolescent ethanol exposure on sleep in adult rats  Academic Article
  • Effects of adolescent onset voluntary drinking followed by ethanol vapor exposure on subsequent ethanol consumption during protracted withdrawal in adult Wistar rats  Academic Article
  • Effects of alcohol on the EEG in Asian men with genetic variations of ALDH2  Academic Article
  • Effects of amperozide, 8-OH-DPAT, and FG 5974 on operant responding for ethanol  Academic Article
  • Effects of beta-adrenoceptor antagonists on alcohol drinking by alcohol-dependent rats  Academic Article
  • Effects of chronic ethanol and benzodiazepine treatment and withdrawal on corticotropin-releasing factor neural systems  Academic Article
  • Effects of chronic ethanol exposure on neurophysiological responses to corticotropin-releasing factor and neuropeptide Y  Academic Article
  • Effects of chronic ethanol exposure on oral self-administration of ethanol or saccharin by wistar rats  Academic Article
  • Effects of chronic ethanol exposure on sleep in rats  Academic Article
  • Effects of crf(1)-receptor and opioid-receptor antagonists on dependence-induced increases in alcohol drinking by alcohol-preferring (p) rats  Academic Article
  • Effects of dizocilpine (MK-801) and ethanol on the EEG and event-related potentials (ERPS) in rats  Academic Article
  • Effects of ethanol on ca-1 and ca-3 pyramidal cells in the hippocampal slice preparation - an intracellular study  Academic Article
  • Effects of moderate alcohol consumption on the central nervous system  Academic Article
  • Effects of naltrexone and acamprosate on alcohol-induced ngfi-a expression in mouse brain  Academic Article
  • Effects of naltrexone, duloxetine, and a corticotropin-releasing factor type 1 receptor antagonist on binge-like alcohol drinking in rats  Academic Article
  • Effects of neuropeptide Y and corticotropin-releasing factor on ethanol intake in Wistar rats: Interaction with chronic ethanol exposure  Academic Article
  • Effects of neuropeptide Y on appetitive and consummatory behaviors associated with alcohol drinking in Wistar rats with a history of ethanol exposure  Academic Article
  • Effects of oral ethanol self-administration on the eeg of alcohol-preferring and alcohol-nonpreferring rats  Academic Article
  • Effects of prolonged ethanol exposure on neurophysiological measures during an associative learning paradigm  Academic Article
  • Effects of prolonged ethanol vapor exposure on forced swim behavior, and neuropeptide Y and corticotropin-releasing factor levels in rat brains  Academic Article
  • Effects of the mGlu2/3 agonist LY379268 and the mGlu5 antagonist MTEP on ethanol seeking and reinforcement are differentially altered in rats with a history of ethanol dependence  Academic Article
  • Electroencephalographic responses to alcohol challenge in Native American Mission Indians  Academic Article
  • Electrophysiological action of ethanol at the cellular-level  Academic Article
  • Electrophysiological and behavioral findings in rats prenatally exposed to alcohol  Academic Article
  • Electrophysiological effects of allopregnanolone in rats with a history of ethanol exposure  Academic Article
  • Electrophysiological effects of dizocilpine (MK-801) in adult rats exposed to ethanol during adolescence  Academic Article
  • Electrophysiological response to ethanol in P-rats and NP-rats  Academic Article
  • Electrophysiology of ethanol on central neurons  Academic Article
  • Emergence of NMDAR-independent long-term potentiation at hippocampal CA1 synapses following early adolescent exposure to chronic intermittent ethanol: Role for sigma-receptors  Academic Article
  • Engineering transaldolase in Pichia stipitis to improve bioethanol production  Academic Article
  • Enhanced alcohol self-administration after intermittent versus continuous alcohol vapor exposure  Academic Article
  • Enhanced gabaergic transmission in the central nucleus of the amygdala of genetically selected marchigian sardinian rats: Alcohol and crf effects  Academic Article
  • Enhanced prepulse inhibition following adolescent ethanol exposure in Sprague-Dawley rats  Academic Article
  • Enhanced sensitivity to attenuation of conditioned reinstatement by the mGluR 2/3 agonist LY379268 and increased functional activity of mGluR 2/3 in rats with a history of ethanol dependence  Academic Article
  • Epipregnanolone and a novel synthetic neuroactive steroid reduce alcohol self-administration in rats  Academic Article
  • Ethanol alters opioid regulation of Ca2+influx through L-type Ca2+channels in PC12 cells  Academic Article
  • Ethanol alters synaptic activity in cultured spinal-cord neurons  Academic Article
  • Ethanol and acetaldehyde exposure induces specific epigenetic modifications in the prodynorphin gene promoter in a human neuroblastoma cell line  Academic Article
  • Ethanol and some tetrahydroisoquinolines alter the discharge of cortical and hippocampal-neurons - relationship to endogenous opioids  Academic Article
  • Ethanol augments GABAergic transmission in the central amygdala via CRF1 receptors  Academic Article
  • Ethanol causes increases in excitation and inhibition in area ca3 of the dorsal hippocampus  Academic Article
  • Ethanol decreases glutamatergic synaptic transmission in rat nucleus-accumbens in-vitro - naloxone reversal  Academic Article
  • Ethanol diminishes a voltage-dependent k+ current, the m-current, in ca1 hippocampal pyramidal neurons in vitro  Academic Article
  • Ethanol effects on EEG spectra in monkeys - comparison to morphine and diazepam  Academic Article
  • Ethanol effects on delayed spatial matching as modeled by a negative exponential forgetting function  Academic Article
  • Ethanol enhances gamma-aminobutyric acid responses in a subpopulation of nucleus accumbens neurons: Role of metabotropic glutamate receptors  Academic Article
  • Ethanol enhances muscarinic cholinergic neurotransmission in rat hippocampus in-vitro  Academic Article
  • Ethanol enhances recurrent inhibition in the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus  Academic Article
  • Ethanol exposure differentially alters central monoamine neurotransmission in alcohol-preferring versus -nonpreferring rats  Academic Article
  • Ethanol increases gabaergic transmission at both pre- and postsynaptic sites in rat central amygdala neurons  Academic Article
  • Ethanol increases single unit-activity in the inferior olivary nucleus  Academic Article
  • Ethanol inhibition of n-methyl-d-aspartate responses involves presynaptic g-aminobutyric acid(b) receptors  Academic Article
  • Ethanol inhibits glutamatergic neurotransmission in nucleus-accumbens neurons by multiple mechanisms  Academic Article
  • Ethanol reduces the phase locking of neural activity in human and rodent brain  Academic Article
  • Ethanol self-administration restores withdrawal-associated deficiencies in accumbal dopamine and 5-hydroxytryptamine release in dependent rats  Academic Article
  • Ethanol, endocannabinoids, and the cannabinoidergic signaling system  Academic Article
  • Ethanol-associated olfactory stimuli reinstate ethanol-seeking behavior after extinction and modify extracellular dopamine levels in the nucleus accumbens  Academic Article
  • Ethanol-induced increases in neuroactive steroids in the rat brain and plasma are absent in adrenalectomized and gonadectomized rats  Academic Article
  • Ethanol/naltrexone interactions at the mu-opioid receptor. Clsm/fcs study in live cells  Academic Article
  • Event-related brain potentials in individuals at high and low-risk for developing alcoholism - failure to replicate  Academic Article
  • Event-related potential responses to the acute and chronic effects of alcohol in adolescent and adult Wistar rats  Academic Article
  • Evidence that vasopressin V(1b) receptors mediate the transition to excessive drinking in ethanol-dependent rats  Academic Article
  • Expanding coverage of the metabolome for global metabolite profiling  Academic Article
  • Exposure of neonatal rats to alcohol by vapor inhalation demonstrates specificity of microcephaly and purkinje-cell loss but not astrogliosis  Academic Article
  • Expression profiling of neural cells reveals specific patterns of ethanol-responsive gene expression  Academic Article
  • Free-choice responding for ethanol versus water in alcohol preferring (p) and unselected wistar rats is differentially modified by naloxone, bromocriptine, and methysergide  Academic Article
  • From blue states to up states: A regional view of nmda-ethanol interactions  Academic Article
  • GIRK3 gates activation of the mesolimbic dopaminergic pathway by ethanol  Academic Article
  • Gaba and nucleus-accumbens glutamate neurotransmission modulate ethanol self-administration in rats  Academic Article
  • Gaba(a) receptor antagonism in the extended amygdala decreases ethanol self-administration in rats  Academic Article
  • Gabapentin treatment for alcohol dependence: a randomized clinical trial  Academic Article
  • Gamma-hydroxybutyrate and ethanol depress spontaneous excitatory postsynaptic currents in dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra  Academic Article
  • Genetic analysis of the corticosterone response to ethanol in bxd recombinant inbred mice  Academic Article
  • Genetic differences in hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis responsiveness to acute ethanol and acute ethanol withdrawal  Academic Article
  • Genetical genomic determinants of alcohol consumption in rats and humans  Academic Article
  • Genome-wide gene expression analysis identifies K-ras as a regulator of alcohol intake  Academic Article
  • Ghrelin increases gabaergic transmission and interacts with ethanol actions in the rat central nucleus of the amygdala  Academic Article
  • Glutamatergic transmission in opiate and alcohol dependence  Academic Article
  • Glutamatergic transmission in the central nucleus of the amygdala is selectively altered in Marchigian Sardinian alcohol-preferring rats: Alcohol and CRF effects  Academic Article
  • Hypotensive response of ethanol in rats pretreated with disulfiram or nitrefazole  Academic Article
  • Identifying candidate drivers of alcohol dependence-induced excessive drinking by assembly and interrogation of brain-specific regulatory networks  Academic Article
  • Immediate and prolonged effects of alcohol exposure on the activity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in adult and adolescent rats  Academic Article
  • Impaired response inhibition in the rat 5 choice continuous performance task during protracted abstinence from chronic alcohol consumption  Academic Article
  • Increase of extracellular corticotropin-releasing factor-like immunoreactivity levels in the amygdala of awake rats during restraint stress and ethanol withdrawal as measured by microdialysis  Academic Article
  • Increased GABA release in the central amygdala of ethanol-dependent rats  Academic Article
  • Increased alcohol drinking in isolate-housed alcohol-preferring rats  Academic Article
  • Increased anxiety-like behavior and ethanol self-administration in dependent rats: Reversal via corticotropin-releasing factor-2 receptor activation  Academic Article
  • Increased drinking during withdrawal from intermittent ethanol exposure is blocked by the CRF receptor antagonist D-Phe-CRF(12-41)  Academic Article
  • Increased ethanol consumption and preference and decreased ethanol sensitivity in female FAAH knockout mice  Academic Article
  • Increased ethanol self-administration after a period of imposed ethanol deprivation in rats trained in a limited access paradigm  Academic Article
  • Increased ethanol self-administration and anxiety-like behavior during acute ethanol withdrawal and protracted abstinence: Regulation by corticotropin-releasing factor  Academic Article
  • Increased ethanol self-administration in delta-opioid receptor knockout mice  Academic Article
  • Increased expression of protein kinase A inhibitor alpha (PKI-alpha) and decreased PKA-regulated genes in chronic intermittent alcohol exposure  Academic Article
  • Influence of alcohol on electrophysiological responses to facial stimuli  Academic Article
  • Interaction of ethanol and nutrition during gestation - influence on maternal and offspring development in the rat  Academic Article
  • Intravenous heroin and ethanol self administration by alcohol preferring aa and alcohol-avoiding ana rats  Academic Article
  • Investigator-observed alcohol-induced flushing but not self-report of flushing is a valid predictor of ALDH2 genotype  Academic Article
  • Involvement of 5-ht1a and gaba(a) receptors in the anxiolytic-like effects of cinnamomum cassia in mice  Academic Article
  • Is ethanol antagonist Ro15-4513 selective for ethanol  Academic Article
  • Is α-tocopherol a reservoir for alpha-tocopheryl hydroquinone?  Academic Article
  • Item response theory analysis of binge drinking and its relationship to lifetime alcohol use disorder symptom severity in an American Indian community sample  Academic Article
  • Kappa opioid receptor activation decreases inhibitory transmission and antagonizes alcohol effects in rat central amygdala  Academic Article
  • Kappa-opioid receptors in the central amygdala regulate ethanol actions at presynaptic GABAergic sites  Academic Article
  • Lack of stimulant and anxiolytic-like effects of ethanol and accelerated development of ethanol dependence in mu-opioid receptor knockout mice  Academic Article
  • Long-lasting reduction in hippocampal neurogenesis by alcohol consumption in adolescent nonhuman primates  Academic Article
  • Long-lasting resistance to extinction of response reinstatement induced by ethanol-related stimuli: Role of genetic ethanol preference  Academic Article
  • Long-term ethanol administration methods for rats - advantages of inhalation over intubation or liquid diets  Academic Article
  • Long-term potentiation in the rat hippocampus is reversibly depressed by chronic intermittent ethanol exposure  Academic Article
  • Low doses of ethanol reduce evidence for nonlinear structure in brain activity  Academic Article
  • Low ethanol concentrations enhance gabaergic inhibitory postsynaptic potentials in hippocampal pyramidal neurons only after block of gaba(b) receptors  Academic Article
  • Low voltage alpha EEG phenotype is associated with reduced amplitudes of alpha event-related oscillations, increased cortical phase synchrony, and a low level of response to alcohol  Academic Article
  • Low-doses of ethanol disrupt sensory responses of brain noradrenergic neurons  Academic Article
  • MPZP: A novel small molecule corticotropin-releasing factor type 1 receptor (CRF1) antagonist  Academic Article
  • MT-7716, a potent NOP receptor agonist, preferentially reduces ethanol seeking and reinforcement in post-dependent rats  Academic Article
  • MeCP2 regulates ethanol sensitivity and intake  Academic Article
  • Mechanisms mediating the influence of alcohol on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis responses to immune and nonimmune signals  Academic Article
  • Metabolism of h-3 dopamine following intracerebroventricular injection in rats pretreated with ethanol or chloral hydrate  Academic Article
  • Microinjection of a corticotropin-releasing factor antagonist into the central nucleus of the amygdala reverses anxiogenic-like effects of ethanol withdrawal  Academic Article
  • Milk consumption during adolescence decreases alcohol drinking in adulthood  Academic Article
  • Modeling relapse in animals  Academic Article
  • Modification of anxiety-like behaviors by nociceptin/orphanin FQ (N/OFQ) and time-dependent changes in N/OFQ-NOP gene expression following ethanol withdrawal  Academic Article
  • Modifications of the metabolic pathways of lipid and triacylglycerol production in microalgae  Academic Article
  • Modulatory effects of acute ethanol on metabotropic glutamate responses in cultured Purkinje neurons  Academic Article
  • Mu-opioid receptors selectively regulate basal inhibitory transmission in the central amygdala: Lack of ethanol interactions  Academic Article
  • N-(2-methyl-6-benzoxazolyl)-N'-1,5-naphthyridin-4-yl urea (SB334867), a hypocretin receptor-1 antagonist, preferentially prevents ethanol seeking: comparison with natural reward seeking  Academic Article
  • N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor subunit expression in adult and adolescent brain following chronic ethanol exposure  Academic Article
  • N-methyl-d-aspartate-induced enhancement of activator protein-1 DNA binding activity is blocked by ethanol in cerebellar granule cells  Academic Article
  • Neonatal alcohol exposure reduces NMDA induced Ca2+ signaling in developing cerebellar granule neurons  Academic Article
  • Neurobiological mechanisms contributing to alcohol-stress-anxiety interactions  Academic Article
  • Neurobiological processes in alcohol addiction  Academic Article
  • Neurobiological signatures of alcohol dependence revealed by protein profiling  Academic Article
  • Neurochemical characteristics associated with ethanol preference in selected alcohol-preferring and -nonpreferring rats: A quantitative microdialysis study  Academic Article
  • Neurochemical correlates of cocaine and ethanol self-administration  Academic Article
  • Neuroimmune regulation of alcohol consumption: Behavioral validation of genes obtained from genomic studies  Academic Article
  • Neuropeptide Y Y2R blockade in the central amygdala reduces anxiety-like behavior but not alcohol drinking in alcohol-dependent rats  Academic Article
  • Neuropeptide Y administration into the third ventricle does not increase sucrose or ethanol self-administration but does affect the cortical eeg and increases food intake  Academic Article
  • Neuropeptide Y levels in ethanol-naive, alcohol-preferring, and nonpreferring rats and in Wistar rats after ethanol exposure  Academic Article
  • Neuropeptide y in the central nucleus of the amygdala suppresses dependence-induced increases in alcohol drinking  Academic Article
  • Neuropeptide y opposes alcohol effects on gamma-aminobutyric acid release in amygdala and blocks the transition to alcohol dependence  Academic Article
  • Neurophysiologic consequences of neonatal ethanol exposure in the rat  Academic Article
  • Neurophysiological findings and drinking levels in high-alcohol-drinking (HAD) and low-alcohol-drinking (LAD) rats  Academic Article
  • Neurophysiological profiles of replicate line 2 high-alcohol-drinking (HAD-2) and low-alcohol-drinking (LAD-2) rats  Academic Article
  • Neuroprotective and abstinence-promoting effects of acamprosate - elucidating the mechanism of action  Academic Article
  • Nf1 regulates alcohol dependence-associated excessive drinking and gamma-aminobutyric acid release in the central amygdala in mice and is associated with alcohol dependence in humans  Academic Article
  • Nitric oxide synthesis inhibition attenuates conditioned reinstatement of ethanol-seeking, but not the primary reinforcing effects of ethanol  Academic Article
  • Nociceptin prevents stress-induced ethanol- but not cocaine-seeking behavior in rats  Academic Article
  • Nociceptin/orphanin FQ decreases glutamate transmission and blocks ethanol-induced effects in the central amygdala of naive and ethanol-dependent rats  Academic Article
  • Nociceptin/orphanin fq blockade of corticotropin-releasing factor-induced gamma-aminobutyric acid release in central amygdala is enhanced after chronic ethanol exposure  Academic Article
  • Nociceptin/orphanin fq presynaptically decreases gabaergic transmission and blocks the ethanol-induced increase of gaba release in central amygdala  Academic Article
  • Normal variation of p300 from auditory-stimuli  Academic Article
  • Novel subunit-specific tonic GABA currents and differential effects of ethanol in the central amygdala of CRF receptor-1 reporter mice  Academic Article
  • Nucleus locus ceruleus - new evidence of anatomical and physiological specificity  Academic Article
  • Operant alcohol self-administration in dependent rats: focus on the vapor model  Academic Article
  • Operant behavior and alcohol levels in blood and brain of alcohol-dependent rats  Academic Article
  • Operant self-administration of sweetened versus unsweetened ethanol: effects on blood alcohol levels  Academic Article
  • Oral alcohol self-administration stimulates dopamine release in the rat nucleus-accumbens - genetic and motivational determinants  Academic Article
  • P300 latency after ethanol ingestion in sons of alcoholics and in controls  Academic Article
  • Peri-adolescent ethanol vapor exposure produces reductions in hippocampal volume that are correlated with deficits in prepulse inhibition of the startle  Academic Article
  • Periadolescent alcohol exposure has lasting effects on adult neurophysiological function in rats  Academic Article
  • Periadolescent ethanol exposure reduces adult forebrain ChAT plus IR neurons: Correlation with behavioral pathology  Academic Article
  • Periadolescent ethanol vapor exposure persistently reduces measures of hippocampal neurogenesis that are associated with behavioral outcomes in adulthood  Academic Article
  • Permanent impairment of birth and survival of cortical and hippocampal proliferating cells following excessive drinking during alcohol dependence  Academic Article
  • Pharmacogenomic analysis of mechanisms mediating ethanol regulation of dopamine beta-hydroxylase  Academic Article
  • Pharmacological evidence for a motivational role of kappa-opioid systems in ethanol dependence  Academic Article
  • Physiological correlates of ethanol intoxication, tolerance, and dependence in rat cerebellar purkinje-cells  Academic Article
  • Picrotoxinin receptor ligand blocks anti-punishment effects of alcohol  Academic Article
  • Polymorphism in the corticotropin-releasing factor receptor 1 (CRF1-R) gene plays a role in shaping the high anxious phenotype of Marchigian Sardinian alcohol-preferring (msP) rats  Academic Article
  • Post-learning ethanol effects on a water-finding task in rats  Academic Article
  • Prandiology of Drosophila and the CAFE assay  Academic Article
  • Presynaptic crf(1) receptors mediate the ethanol enhancement of gabaergic transmission in the mouse central amygdala  Academic Article
  • Presynaptic delta opioid receptors regulate ethanol actions in central amygdala  Academic Article
  • Prolonged chronic ethanol exposure alters neuropeptide Y and corticotropin-releasing factor levels in the brain of adult Wistar rats  Academic Article
  • Protein kinase C epsilon mediation of CRF- and ethanol-induced GABA release in central amygdala  Academic Article
  • Protracted abstinence from chronic ethanol exposure alters the structure of neurons and expression of oligodendrocytes and myelin in the medial prefrontal cortex  Academic Article
  • Protracted withdrawal from alcohol and drugs of abuse impairs long-term potentiation of intrinsic excitability in the juxtacapsular bed nucleus of the stria terminalis  Academic Article
  • Rapid induction of tolerance to the antipunishment effects of ethanol  Academic Article
  • Rapid procedure for chemical sequencing of small oligonucleotides without ethanol precipitation  Academic Article
  • Recent advances in understanding nicotinic receptor signaling mechanisms that regulate drug self-administration behavior  Academic Article
  • Receptor subtype-dependent galanin actions on gamma-aminobutyric acidergic neurotransmission and ethanol responses in the central amygdala  Academic Article
  • Recruitment of medial prefrontal cortex neurons during alcohol withdrawal predicts cognitive impairment and excessive alcohol drinking  Academic Article
  • Reduced alcohol drinking in adult rats exposed to sucrose during adolescence  Academic Article
  • Reduced ethanol response in the alcohol-preferring rha rats and neuropeptide mrnas in relevant structures  Academic Article
  • Regulation of brain anandamide by acute administration of ethanol  Academic Article
  • Reinstatement of ethanol-seeking behavior by drug cues following single versus multiple ethanol intoxication in the rat: Effects of naltrexone  Academic Article
  • Remission and resurgence of anxiety-like behavior across protracted withdrawal stages in ethanol-dependent rats  Academic Article
  • Responding to acoustic startle during chronic ethanol intoxication and withdrawal  Academic Article
  • Reversal of ethanol-seeking behavior by d1 and d2 antagonists in an animal model of relapse: Differences in antagonist potency in previously ethanol-dependent versus nondependent rats  Academic Article
  • Revisiting intragastric ethanol intubation as a dependence induction method for studies of ethanol reward and motivation in rats  Academic Article
  • Robust and stable drinking behavior following long-term oral alcohol intake in rhesus macaques  Academic Article
  • Role of endocannabinoids in alcohol consumption and intoxication: Studies of mice lacking fatty acid amide hydrolase  Academic Article
  • Role of the IL-1 receptor antagonist in ethanol-induced regulation of GABAergic transmission in the central amygdala  Academic Article
  • Role of the endogenous opioid system on the neuropsychopharmacological effects of ethanol: New insights about an old question  Academic Article
  • Role played by brainstem neurons in regulating testosterone secretion via a direct neural pathway between the hypothalamus and the testes  Academic Article
  • Salivary biomarkers associated with myocardial necrosis: results from an alcohol septal ablation model  Academic Article
  • Sdz-205,152, a novel dopamine receptor agonist, reduces oral ethanol self-administration in rats  Academic Article
  • Selective reduction of alcohol drinking in sardinian alcohol-preferring rats by a sigma-1 receptor antagonist  Academic Article
  • Self-administration of ethanol, cocaine, or nicotine does not decrease the soma size of ventral tegmental area dopamine neurons  Academic Article
  • Signal-detection analysis of ethanol effects on a complex conditional discrimination  Academic Article
  • Solvent-stabilized molecular capsules  Academic Article
  • Specific alterations of extracellular endocannabinoid levels in the nucleus accumbens by ethanol, heroin, and cocaine self-administration  Academic Article
  • Stimuli linked to ethanol availability activate hypothalamic CART and orexin neurons in a reinstatement model of relapse  Academic Article
  • Stimulus conditioned to foot-shock stress reinstates alcohol-seeking behavior in an animal model of relapse  Academic Article
  • Stress history increases alcohol intake in relapse: Relation to phosphodiesterase 10a  Academic Article
  • Structural reorganization of pyramidal neurons in the medial prefrontal cortex of alcohol dependent rats is associated with altered glial plasticity  Academic Article
  • Structural studies of modified cytochromes c by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy  Academic Article
  • Sulfhydryl reactivity of human erythrocyte superoxide-dismutase - origin of unusual spectral properties of protein when prepared by a procedure utilizing chloroform and ethanol for precipitation of hemoglobin  Academic Article
  • Superadditive effects of ethanol and flunitrazepam: Implications of using immunopharmacotherapy as a therapeutic  Academic Article
  • Supplementation of intracellular XylR leads to coutilization of hemicellulose sugars  Academic Article
  • Suppression of ethanol-reinforced behavior by naltrexone is associated with attenuation of the ethanol-induced increase in dialysate dopamine levels in the nucleus accumbens  Academic Article
  • Synaptic effects induced by alcohol  Academic Article
  • Synaptic plasticity in the hippocampus shows resistance to acute ethanol exposure in transgenic mice with astrocyte-targeted enhanced CCL2 expression  Academic Article
  • Systemic ethanol: selective enhancement of responses to acetylcholine and somatostatin in hippocampus  Academic Article
  • Systemic kappa-opioid receptor antagonism by nor-binaltorphimine reduces dependence-induced excessive alcohol self-administration in rats  Academic Article
  • Tetrahydropapaveroline induces small granular vesicles in brain dopamine fibers  Academic Article
  • The central amygdala and alcohol: Role of γ-aminobutyric acid, glutamate, and neuropeptides  Academic Article
  • The central amygdala as an integrative hub for anxiety and alcohol use disorders  Academic Article
  • The corticotropin-releasing factor/urocortin system and alcohol  Academic Article
  • The effect of ethanol on the steady-state kinetics of glutathione S-transferase A from rat liver  Academic Article
  • The effects of fg-7142 and ro-15-1788 on the release of punished responding produced by chlordiazepoxide and ethanol in the rat  Academic Article
  • The effects of ro-15-4513 on the behavioral actions of ethanol in an operant reaction-time task and a conflict test  Academic Article
  • The endocannabinoid system tonically regulates inhibitory transmission and depresses the effect of ethanol in central amygdala  Academic Article
  • The firewater myth and response to alcohol in Mission Indians  Academic Article
  • The gamma-aminobutyric acid-b receptor agonist baclofen attenuates responding for ethanol in ethanol-dependent rats  Academic Article
  • The influence of acute and chronic alcohol consumption on response time distribution in adolescent rhesus macaques  Academic Article
  • The mGluR5 antagonist MPEP suppresses the expression and reinstatement, but not the acquisition, of the ethanol-conditioned place preference in mice  Academic Article
  • The role of acetaldehyde in mediating effects of alcohol on expression of endogenous opioid system genes in a neuroblastoma cell line  Academic Article
  • The role of craving in alcohol use, dependence, and treatment  Academic Article
  • The sigma-receptor antagonist BD-1063 decreases ethanol intake and reinforcement in animal models of excessive drinking  Academic Article
  • The tipsy terminal: Presynaptic effects of ethanol  Academic Article
  • The transient depression of hippocampal CA1 LTP induced by chronic intermittent ethanol exposure is associated with an inhibition of the MAP kinase pathway  Academic Article
  • Thioredoxin and thioredoxin reductase influence estrogen receptor alpha-mediated gene expression in human breast cancer cells  Academic Article
  • Time-dependent quantifiable withdrawal from ethanol in the rat: Effect of method of dependence induction  Academic Article
  • Type I corticosteroid receptors modulate PTZ-induced convulsions of withdrawal seizure prone mice  Academic Article

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